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I HOPE TO APPLY TO A US UNIVERSITY AS AN OVERSEAS STUDENT?
Important information on student enrollment, funding and university visa application applications in the United States.
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As an international student, there are many different procedures you will need to understand and navigate when applying to US universities. Here is a breakdown of the three most important factors: admission, funding and visas.
Adoption
Most US universities require foreign applicants to take English as a second language test, such as the Test of English as a Foreign Language (TOEFL) or the International English Language Testing System (IELTS), and the Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) tests for graduate students or Graduate Record Examination (GRE) for graduates.
You should aim to complete these exams a year before you want to start university, usually in August.
Timings FOr Appointment
The deadline for pre-university appointments is usually 10 months before the start of the course: mid-October or early November. If you are accepted by the first decision, you are legally obliged to go to that institution, so you should only apply first to make one university that you are sure you want to go to.
In all other universities, the application deadline is usually in January – seven months before you intend to start university – although the latest deadlines are in March.
Your application will almost always require an application fee ($ 41 on average), application form, personal essay, indicators, academic achievement document, SAT results and financial statements.
The Common Applications – a standard process between more than 800 US universities – opens applications on August 1. It is a good idea to already limit your university options during the opening of applications, so that the whole process will take about 18 months.
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Money Anf Funds
American universities offer two types of funding: financial aid, needs assessment, and scholarships, which reward academic excellence. Most of this money is earmarked for local students and is highly competitive with foreign students.
However, it is very common for foreign students to receive a university scholarship after their first year of college. Funding does not usually cover full tuition fees, and may force a student to work for a university as part of a scholarship agreement.
With eligibility-based bursaries, your school or college marks and examination results need to be much higher than average. Needs-based financial assistance provides you and your family with the ability to pay tuition fees.
Some universities offer full scholarships that cover any tuition fees your family cannot afford, and you only look at the financial needs once you have been accepted, not the details of your application. These universities Are include Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Harvard University, Princeton University, Yale University, Dartmouth College and Amherst College.
Applications for financial aid often require a College Scholarship Service (CSS) profile form and / or other documents to assess your financial need. This varies between universities so it is important to look at the specific universities you are applying to.
If you are applying for a higher education degree or English, you can be granted a F1 visa – which is very common for foreign students. Otherwise, you will be forced to return to your home country within 60 days of completing your degree. You will have to pay a visa application fee and you must be admitted to a US university when you apply.
A visa only applies to studying at that particular university, so, while you may have to transfer to another university, there are many types of completion and steps you will need to take. You will have a visa interview and you will need to prove that you have enough money to support your stay, and that you have strong obligations in your country through family connections, assets, bank accounts or other means. A visa allows you to work in the US during your studies.
If you want to stay in the US for up to 12 months after your studies, the Outstanding Optional Program (OPT) allows foreign students on F1 visas to do so when they get a job in their field of study. Graduates of science, technology, engineering or mathematics can extend their OPT for another 17 months, and stay for more than two years to work in these fields. AndYou must apply forOPT before completing your studies.
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The J1 visa applies to programs and technology projects that provide training that you may not receive in your home country, for example, a business training program, a job training program and a doctor’s program. Some of these programs involve university studies, but most are designed for practical training. For the most part, you will not apply for this study visa in the US unless there is an agreement with the intended employer, or between your government and a project in the US.
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The M1 visa is designed for apprenticeships, and students are unable to work during the visa period, even though they may do practical training or part-time work related to their studies. This visa is only available to students of an approved commercial or technical school, so you will know that you are eligible for this position if you apply at these institutions.
Some university bursaries are designed for individuals with special needs, such as nationality, race, religion, gender, educational and skills interests.
The financial research tool Education USA can help you find the right funding opportunities.
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